Wednesday, September 2, 2020

Providing quality care Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Giving quality consideration - Essay Example In endless locales on the planet, nursing programs are planned for expanding proficiencies that help medical caretakers in dealing with specific nursing/care needs (Fitzpatrick Kazer 2012, p. 54). This paper will analyze a portion of the practices, perspectives, and capacities important to turn into an expert medical caretaker, and a portion of the components that are pivotal in the nursing field. . The advancement saw in various areas as far as human services has seen the job of the attendants become a significant distinct advantage in the clinical field. The nursing society has a system where all the activities and obligations are mirrored that guide in the insurance and help of all people needing clinical consideration. The moral and expert practices that nursing work force are intended to display ought to likewise mirror the demeanor and hierarchical culture of their separate associations (Fry and Johstone 2008, p. 37). This is done to ensure that the nursing calling keeps up the polished methodology and demeanor that is required in taking into account the necessities of individuals in the public eye, and the general great of the clinical practice. Nursing requires a person to have what might be viewed as the 6Cs, which are; sympathy, care, boldness, duty, skill, and correspondence. They help medical attendants to connect emphatically and expertly with each one of those intended to be in their consideration. Every one of these practices are significant in nursing since they help medical caretakers in understanding their patients and rewarding them expertly (Goodman and Clenmow 2010, p. 57). Care characterizes how medical caretakers are intended to do their obligations. It should be continually and reliably gave at each stage. Empathy is principal with regards to understanding the scrape in which their patients are in, and what might be done to help them. Empathy investigates how care is conveyed to those out of luck. Capability becomes possibly the most important factor when an attendant comprehends and grasps the idea of the person in

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Radio Station Interview Essay Example for Free

Radio broadcast Interview Essay As an AB Communication understudy, our educator expects us to have a Radio Station Visiting in one of our significant subjects. Our teacher gave us a lot of inquiries that we have to pose to the DJ there and we arranged two additional inquiries to be posed. We pick 10.1 YES FM as a Radio Station that we will visit. We had a meeting with Mr. Richard Sarmiento otherwise called â€Å"Rico Paåˆero† who has a radio program each Monday-Friday from 3pm-6pm. We pick Ms.Abegail Lamban, One of our gathering mates to talk with him. Her first inquiry that we posed to him was his discernment about radio broadcast hierarchical structure. His answer was the creation staff, traffic that is in control for the association of the ads next is the Production Assistant they are consistently on the field help the up and coming occasions and the latter is the Radio Station’s Djs. As indicated by Rico, there are 11 DJs in 101.1 YES FM. Our next inquiry is the manner by which we can know the privilege authoritative structure of a radio broadcast with regards to programming. â€Å"There will be a radio clock headed by a radio clock headed by a radio chief who’s liable for the radio program that they will go to air; they are additionally in control on what tunes they will play. The program runs by one talk set for each DJ useful for five minutes, fifteen minutes are dispensed for the radio ads, ten minutes are for adlibs and forty minutes is for the songs† Rico Paåˆero replied. The accompanying inquiry that she posed is about the practical and elements of Radio Stations. Their transmitters are situated close to SM Megamall. The individual who is in control in that field is the program executive, occasion supervisor, experts and specialists who is in control for the wirings. He refer to a portion of the circumstances that they have to work as entire, he shared to us when Nicole Hyala needs a maternity leave they have to purchase a bunches of contraptions for them to have on air live right from Novaliches. In their field of work, there are likewise false impressions among DJs and specialists that can be resolve by a straightforward talk. The following inquiry is with respect to the different radio configurations. As indicated by Rico Paåˆero, just DJ Chico Loco has a radio program title. She likewise inquired as to whether they are making a way if the audience members are languishing. Their manager orchestrated the ideal opportunity for them to permit talking. They additionally read a portion of the inputs particularly of it are about their sign as though they don’t have a decent sign on that specific area and it seems like mono that you’re tuning in to an AM Station. There ought to be a cutoff in understanding inputs and welcome. The fifth inquiry is the Scriptwriting for radio. Rico Paåˆero stated, â€Å"Some of the DJs who made content are the new ones and they have to have a guide on what to state on air†. He likewise included that you ought to be set up of the subject before the amplifier went on. As indicated by him, there ought to be an acquaintance wherein you need with present yourself, you should refer to some circumstance like traffic updates and climate condition. Your theme must be relatable for your audience members and recent developments or news. Rico Paåˆero shared to us a portion of the methods in the event that you are coming up short on words you ought to welcome somebody or advance a portion of the supports. Our last inquiry that our educator arranged is the strategies in reporting for Radio. Rico Paåˆero said that you ought to be set up of what you are going to state, it ought to be valid and it is essential that you have a major voice and projection. My other gathering mates arranged another three inquiries for Rico Paåˆero one of our inquiries is his conclusion about playing OPM tunes each hour. â€Å"Majority of our melodies that we play in our station is OPM there is no issue about that† Rico Paåˆero replied. Abegail additionally asked him for what valid reason is it that each Sunday, they have to play old tunes is it essential for them to play old tunes. â€Å"The seniors need the melodies that they can without much of a stretch identify with it and the audience members are likewise snared that each Sunday there will be old tunes to be played† as Rico Paåˆero replied. The last inquiry that been posed does the TV helped a great deal in the music business of the Philippines. â€Å"The artists or groups get notice not as a result of the TV but since of the radio† Rico Paåˆero addressed certainly. The vocalists and groups get increasingly renowned in the event that they as of now have a collection that can be played in radio. That finished our energizing and extremely humble meeting to him.

The Effect Of The Russian Orthodox Religion On The Cult Essays -- essa

The Effect of the Russian Orthodox Religion on the Cult Customary Christianity has immensy affected the way of life of Russia. The selection of the Orthodox confidence from Constantinople by Prince Vladimir in 988 presented social impacts that significantly influenced the Russian awareness. As the individuals grasped Orthodoxy it built up a particularly Russian flavor and established somewhere down in the fruitful Russian soul. Universality had a significant sway on governmental issues, workmanship, and about each other part of Russia's way of life. Universality helped produce Russia's reality see and characterized her place on the planet. The congregation influenced the idea examples and inspirations of an entire culture and changed the manner in which Russians contemplated themselves and the manners in which that they lived their lives.      The church went about as a bringing together factor for the Russian country. Church occasions and fasts advanced and carried importance to the pattern of seasons and planting in the resource society. Russians had a profound strict confidence furthermore, from it they determined a feeling of direction known to mankind and the guarantee of salvation. The congregation supported and protected the way of life of Russia during hundreds of years of inward difficulty and outside intercession. Standard individuals feel a solid feeling of network and fraternity towards each other through a mutual obligation of confidence. Because of this accentuation on network, the privileges of the bunch will in general outweigh the privileges of the person in Russian culture. The Orthodox and Catholic religions had an antagonistic relationship for a long time. As this break extended and became progressively opposing, the crack between the East and the West additionally developed. The distinction in religion between Russia and Europe can to a great extent clarify the immense contrasts that created in their societies.      The Tsar of All Russia determined his capacity and option to run from his status as God's picked delegate on earth. As it is God alone who offered power on the tsar, it was to the greatest advantage of the government to ensure and advance the congregation. This origination of the tsar having a heavenly right to rule added to the political resignation of the Russian individuals. In the Byzantium custom the idea of symphonia characterized the connection between the congregation and the state and went about as an equalization on the boundless intensity of the tsar. As the leader of the congregation and the... .... The individuals who declined to change their rhythms of love were called Old Believers and they were executed furthermore, quieted by the specialists. The Old Believers demanded following the old structures since they dreaded submitting sin. The manner in which they saw the circumstance was that Rome had fallen as a result of blasphemy. Moscow was the last seat of Universality and if Russia tumbled from the beauty of God, it would mean the finish of the world. The essential issue in the split was the connection between the Russian also, Orthodox houses of worship. Some felt that since Russia had embraced Orthodoxy from Byzantium she ought to stay a ‘junior accomplice'. Others felt that it was Russia's predetermination to be a pioneer and to free her Eastern brethren.      The Orthodox relegion has been basic to the individuals to present to them a feeling of expectation and predetermination and a brief look at paradise on earth. The decision of Universality was as powerful as the Mongul Yoke on the arrangement of the Russian character. Universality brought the individuals a ton of euphoria, made a feeling of network, heightened the nations seclusion, made excellent workmanship, began wars, muddled legislative issues, and the best part is that reminded the individuals to adore each other.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Thane Fort to the Thane Central Jail

THANE FORT TO THE THANE CENTRAL JAIL: A TRANSITION AND PRESENT SITUATION †VAIBHAV D. ADHYARU K. V. PENDHARKAR COLLEGE OF ARTS, SCIENCE AND COMMERCE, DOMBIVLI, MAHARASHTRA, India. THANE FORT TO THE THANE CENTRAL JAIL: A TRANSITION AND PRESENT SITUATION The presence of Thane city shows up in theâ global history since the 9thcentury A. D. Thane city has a rich social legacy, legendary foundation, trailed by countless occasions of verifiable significance, archeological groups that have added to the advancement of the historical backdrop of Thane city.The city was then known as ‘Shreesthanak’. The Thane Central Jail, initially a recorded post was built by Portuguese in 1730 A. D. The jail, which was prior a fortress named Thane Killa, is related with the Indian Freedom Struggle and is likewise one of the legacy structures of the city. The multi year old landmark was built by the Portuguese for the insurance of Sashti Island on 13. 5 sections of land of land. The Portugu ese controlled Thane for more than 200 years, from 1530 to 1739 A. D. During this period Thane was known as ‘Kalabe De Tana†.In January 1737, Chimaji Appa, the Peshwa’s sibling, took order of the Marathas troops and inspite of resolute opposition, caught a large portion of the northern fortifications, Katalvada, Dahanu, Kelve, Shirgaon and Tarapur, whose dividers were scaled by the Marathas. On May fourth, the Portuguese raised the white banner and of their officials met Chimaji Appa for organizing terms of give up. On 28th December, 1744 the British vanquished Thane city and its stronghold. Marathas lost the Third Anglo-Maratha War in November 1817 between the British East India Company and the Maratha Empire in India.The war left the organization in charge of the greater part of India. English Victories were quick, bringing about the separation of the Maratha Empire and the loss of Maratha autonomy. The Peshwa was crushed in the Battles of Khadki and Koregaon an d he had to escape. It was changed over into prison in 1816 by the British. At the point when Britishers got controlled everywhere throughout the whole India, they began to utilize the Thane fortress as focal prison with the goal that they can capture and prison the close by political dissidents, lawbreakers for conflicting with their framework. Many notable political dissidents were detained in this prison during the time.On nineteenth April, 1910 noted political dissidents like Veer Anant Laxman Kanhere, Gopal Krishnaji Karve and Vinayak Narayan Deshpande were hanged to death in the focal prison for killing the then Nasik District Collector Jackson. Noted political dissident Veer Savarkar was likewise detained in focal prison yet later he was moved to Andaman Cellular Jail because of the security reasons. Other political dissidents like Chaphekar Brother and Mahadev Ranade were hanged for murdering W. C. Rand for his abominations in Poona. Noticeable political dissidents like Vasu dev Balwant Phadke, Senapati Bapat, Saneguruji were additionally held up in this jail.Later Indian Government proceeded with that post to be utilized Thane Central Jail as a locale prison to imprison the hoodlums of Thane District. Thane Central Jail is an enormous grounds and having various offices for the upliftment of the crooks. Characters like Harshad Mehta and Sanjay Dutt were additionally detained at Thane Central Jail. Different offices have been working proficiently for the smooth working of the Jail:- The Superintendent, Thane District Prison, is vested with the official administration of the jail in all issues identifying with inner control, economy, work and punishment.The Superintendent is helped by the official, clinical, clerical and specialized staff. Order:- There is one region jail and eleven taluka sub-imprisons in Thane District. The jail at Thane has been named an area jail [Class I], This jail is just implied for the imprisonment of the under preliminary detain ees and detainees condemned upto 5 years. CLASSFICATION OF PRISONERS:- Prisoners are named class I or class II by the court subsequent to thinking about their status in the public eye and furthermore the idea of offense. They are additionally named easygoing, ongoing, under-preliminary and security or detenue.There is no different class of political detainees yet certain guidelines which don't permit the award of offices and benefits on the score of length of sentence are loose in support of them under the particular requests of government. On confirmation, a detainee is inspected by the clinical official and is named fit for light, medium and hard work. Detainees are utilized in jail enterprises, jail homesteads and jail support administrations. Professional classes are likewise sorted out in the jail. Instruction:- Literacy classes are directed for detainees and essential offices are given to detainees at government cost.RECREATIONAL AND CULTURAL ACTIVITIES:- Recreational projects like physical preparing marches, narrative and full length films, society moves, kalapathak and games are composed for the amusement of detainees by and large in a month. In addition, papers are additionally provided to the detainees. Accentuation is constantly laid on the support of good order in the jail. Prison INDUSTRY:- The drawn out detainees in Thane Central Prison are given inventive work including painstaking work and businesses. The head of these ventures incorporate material, carpentary and fitting. The majority of the items are provided to different government departments.The fitting unit in the prison supplies readymade articles of clothing to the post and transmit division and to the police. COTTON CLOTH AND CARPETS:- Weaving is the central business in the prison. There are around 14 weaving machines producing rugs, covers and so on. Rug AND PUNJA CARPETS:- Carpets are woven on pit-lingers and are called loom floor coverings. The laborers or detainees proceed onward o n a level plane as the weaving procedure continues, finishing the floor covering. It is in extraordinary interest both from government and in people in general. CARPENTARY:- This area is dealt with work premise. A gathering of a few detainees do the arranging and amassing work. End:- along these lines Thane Central Jail oversees work of the detainees/detainees, So that the detainees build up their aptitudes through the standard work. Truly significant reminder I. e. saints remembrances are not open for the residents. There notice might be the motivation for the residents so it might make mindfulness about the national development. Subsequently, it is important to make them available for the residents. The current day state of being of the prison isn't in legitimate condition, so it ought to be fixed appropriately as quickly as time permits to keep up the state of the prison. Be that as it may, today the fortification is an exceptionally bustling spot because of being a prison.

SAT 2018-2019 Test Dates

Prepared for the school application procedure to begin? Here are the 2018-2019 SAT test dates:SAT Test Dates for 2018-2019Study Duration Timeline To what extent do you have to read for? All things considered, the suggested examination time is 100 hours. How would you like to separate that time? It’s up to you. On the off chance that you have the order and an opportunity to concentrate during the school year, you can cut out time in your week and ends of the week to commit to SAT contemplating. Else, you can likewise exploit your late spring break to truly concentrate on the SAT. There is no â€Å"best† approach to do it. Everybody has an alternate considering style and propensity, so do what makes you generally agreeable. Picking the Test Date Picking your test date is extremely significant. Since you realize you have to devote 100 hours towards reading for the test, you should plan to do it for a particular test date as a top priority. It helps keep your spurred and keeps you responsible. We don’t suggest understudies begin reading for the SAT until after their sophomore year in secondary school. Why? Since you likely haven’t took in the material that will be canvassed in the test yet, and it might really take you longer to read for the test. We recommend understudies take it during their lesser year, or the late spring after their lesser year. Don’t hold up until the fall of your senior year to study and take your SAT, since you will be so overpowered by the various application materials that require your consideration. It’s extremely supportive to get your SAT off the beaten path before senior year begins. In addition to the fact that it helps take some weight off your shoulders, it additionally offers you the chance to take it once more. Nobody needs to take the SAT more than once, yet give yourself the choice to on the off chance that you truly need to. Still have more inquiries regarding the SAT? Here are answers to the most habitually posed inquiries on government sanctioned testing. Applying this year? For access to our school profiles, move up to ourpremium plansoffer various degrees of profile access and information bits of knowledge that can assist you with getting into your fantasy school.

Tuesday, June 30, 2020

Insurance Your College Student Might Need

HomeSurviveCollege LifeTypes of Insurance Your College Student Might NeedThis page may contain affiliate links.Oct 17, 2019Nora Savosnick is a photojournalism student from Norway who is studying in New York. She has a lot of expensive camera equipment that she carries with her all around the city. If she were a student without insurance, and for some reason had to replace this equipment, it would be impossible for her to do so. Luckily, Nora does have coverage from her travel insurance policy. It has allowed her to replace a stolen coat and a few other items, but the best thing it did was give her the security in knowing that she could continue her photography studies if any of her equipment was lost or worse, stolen. Insurance for everything, from any special equipment required for school to health insurance, can be a vital part of your family’s budget. Review these types of insurance carefully to see what your student does and doesn’t need: Health Insurance Options For College Students Health insurance is the most complicated topic among college insurance options. If you have health insurance through your employer, keeping your college students on your policy is the best way to go. You just want to make sure your insurance has in-network providers in the city where your student attends college. Keep in mind, however, if you have your own insurance, you may need a waiver from the school to avoid purchasing theirs. (Student health insurance can add up to thousands of dollars as an addition cost to attend college.) Ask the school and return the waiver as soon as possible. Most colleges automatically add a charge for health insurance, and at most colleges you must manually decline the coverage by showing proof of insurance every year. If your student doesn’t have insurance through you, options to buy health insurance beyond the college offerings are through the health insurance exchange and Medicaid if the student can prove financial need. Subsidies may also be available if you are no longer declaring your college student on your tax returns. For primary care, check into what services the student health center provides and at what cost. Co-pays can range from being nominal to very expensive for basic care. What Is Tuition Refund Insurance? If you are concerned your child may leave school for reasons from anxiety to serious illness, tuition insurance can provide reimbursement for expenses from tuition to room and board. Before you consider purchasing tuition insurance, check with the college and look at all refund dates for tuition, fees, and room and board. Then compare the cost of tuition insurance with what you could potentially lose. If you don’t have tuition insurance and your student leaves school mid-semester, past refund dates, discuss options with the school accounting department to see if part of tuition or room and board payments can be refunded. How Much Is Car Insurance For Students? The larger and more expensive question when considering whether your teen needs their own car insurance is whether your student will be driving their own car while in college. If the student will wont be driving their own car, you may not need car insurance at all or can just keep them on your policy for when they drive at home. Selling their car if they don’t need it during school for four years can also help contribute to covering college expenses and limit the debt they incur in school. Expenses related to cars can up up quickly: parking fees, gas, repairs, maintenance, and insurance. Should College Students Have Life Insurance? A student can get a minimal policy with a life insurance company to cover funeral expenses and the cost of repaying student loans if something happens. Term life insurance for a ten-year period should be fairly cheap, sometimes as little as a few dollars per month. Renters or Dorm Insurance? Which is better? No matter whether your student is renting an apartment or living in the dorms, they’ll need some sort of insurance to protect their belongings in case of instances such as fire or theft. It can also cover situations when a students drops their phone or accidentally spills something on it. Travel Insurance Travel insurance can cover items you never thought of and can even cover students at college. Review policies carefully for locations covered by insurance, such as being at least 30 miles from home. They will also cover when trips are canceled for varying reasons. Review policies carefully for what is and isn’t covered and under what circumstances. General Note: For this insurance and any other, check carefully what items may be excluded from coverage. For instance, jewelry or expensive electronics equipment may not be covered. With the travel insurance Nora purchased, she paid an extra premium to cover her camera equipment. Cell Phone and Tablet Insurance Cell phone or tablet insurance from your carrier may actually be duplicate insurance your student already has from dorm protection or travel insurance. The only difference may be as a warranty for repairs. Generally, phones and tablets are covered under warranties by the manufacturer for the first year. So coverage may be necessary for the second year, but not the first. Get everything in writing and look at insurance as a package. I learned the hard way with a recent â€Å"buy one, get one free† cell phone offer that if you don’t get the offer in writing, it can be rendered invalid. Three different supervisors told me the second phone would be free and then I was charged $700. Before you make decisions about insurance, don’t trust what the insurance person says without seeing a sample policy. Print out policies, so you can highlight similar coverages. That way you don’t buy two policies that do the exact same thing.

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Studying the Second Century BC Greek Grammar and Vocabulary Topics

Studying the Second Century BC Greek Grammar and Vocabulary TopicsIf you are planning to study the Second Century BC Greek language, then you have come to the right place. There are many interesting second century BC Greek grammar and vocabulary topics that you will need to know in order to understand the Ancient Greek literature written in this period.It has been observed that most students who want to study the Second Century BC Greek language mostly choose to work on a grammar or vocabulary word-lists. These word-lists will make it easier for them to read and understand the Ancient Greek literature in the style of today's languages. This method is good but not very good for improving your vocabulary skills. Therefore, I am going to suggest a better option that will provide you with both types of vocabulary materials.For those who want to improve their reading and vocabulary skills, it is recommended that you should also look into studying the Ancient Greek Literature. There are ma ny great resources available for this purpose. Besides, this method will also help you improve your grammar skills. Therefore, you can say that it is the best way to learn Ancient Greek Literature in the style of modern day.What do I mean by the best way? First of all, this method will help you improve your ability to understand what one writer has written and also you will be able to understand how they write. Of course, it will not help you to know what your interlocutor actually wrote but it will make you aware of the different constructions and modes of expression used in a literary composition. In fact, the second century BC Greek literature consists of the history, literature, arts, philosophy, astronomy, geography, music, and many other subjects.The first of these Ancient Greek Literature subjects is History. This particular subject contains information about the present and past events of the world. This is why it is very important to learn the history and culture of the Anc ient Greece. Of course, this will require you to learn all the details of the Ancient Greek history, which you can get from some great Greek History resources.Another thing that you should know is that the Ancient Greek Literature is a lot of writings that has nothing to do with the actual story of the characters. The main point of this Literature is to explain and analyze the things that have been and will be happening. Also, it is not just about some funny anecdotes and funny stories.What you need to learn about this Ancient Greek Literature is how the characters have been made out to be so complex that even the simple things have been made very complicated. This will help you understand more about this language and how it has changed and evolved over the years. Therefore, when you choose to study Ancient Greek Literature, you have to remember that it is not all about funny stories.

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Essay The Mock-Epic and The Rape Of The Lock - 1067 Words

The Mock-Epic and The Rape Of The Lock The argument can be made that the purpose of the Rape of the Lock is to attack the vanity of women. Pope states this directly in his dedication to Arabella – â€Å"to laugh at their sex’s little unguarded Follies,† and the author’s use of the mock-epic seems to reinforce this purpose through its comparison of the epic odyssey to trivial events. In this comparison there can also be found a description of the relationship between the sexes not as a mutual co-existence but rather as a war with both sexes constantly striving for supremacy. If this is true, then we must condemn the society in which Pope lived rather than female vanity. I will look at the effects of Pope’s use of the mock-epic in†¦show more content†¦Meanwhile, I would agree with extract 2’s statement that Belinda is no goddess, but the criticism aimed at Pope that his use of the mock-epic serves not so much to trivialise female vanity in the 18th century but rather to com pare England to the Roman Empire through the glorification of Belinda’s world and therefore implicitly support British Imperialism seems to me false. The Author of extract 2 seems to me to have rather an idealistic view of the great age of Rome and similarly seems to contradict herself in her main argument. In condemning Pope’s use of the mock-epic as imperialistic in describing Belinda’s self-adornment, rather than merely satirical amplification of such trivia, extract 2 seems to ring hollow. To say that the Roman empire was more worthy than the British empire and then to claim that Pope’s use of the mock-epic allows him to avoid the implication that imperialism produces a moral anarchy and degradation of culture, although almost certainly accurate, can undoubtedly be levelled at the Roman empire just as much as the British one. Also the statement that Rome had no such trivial concerns would seem to not only be an unfounded and indeed naà ¯ve view, but also seems to ignore that the Iliad itself could certainly be seen as a result of a relatively trivial action. The fleeing of Helen to Troy whichShow MoreRela ted Use of the Mock-epic Style in The Rape of the Lock Essay979 Words   |  4 PagesUse of the Mock-epic Style in The Rape of the Lock The triumph of the Barons rape is in exactly the same high language as it would be if he were Hector. In The Rape of the Lock, Pope uses the mock-epic style to satirise the seriousness with which a trivial misdemeanour (the theft of a few strands of hair) and the ways of gender polarised society can be blown beyond all sense of proportion. Thus the male mentality, through the Baron, is portrayed as lacking depth or personality beyondRead More Dunciad: Mock epic and parallels to Rape of the Lock (another satire)671 Words   |  3 Pages The Dunciad: A Mock Epic? Honors English nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The fourth book of the Dunciad describes the fall and slow death of the English society that once taught him all the things he knew. He lashes out at his critics, accusers, and nay Sayers in his allegorical poem. It symbolizes a mock epic because of the elaborate use of words, calling on inspiration from a higher force, and using his work not so much to tell a story, but to point out the faults of a social order that can’tRead MoreJohn Milton s Paradise Lost And Alexander Pope s The Rape Of The Lock1220 Words   |  5 PagesEpic conventions are things that most epic poems have in common. They are not always identical, but they have common characteristics. Examples of epic conventions are a hero or individual that is beneficial in some way to a community, a journey in which the narrative takes the reader to different regions, and supernatural forces. The most common epic conventions are a long narrative poem about the great deeds of a human hero, re counting past events, elevated language, invoking a muse, the hero’sRead MoreRape Of The Lock And Paradise Lost1308 Words   |  6 PagesRape of the lock vs Paradise lost The Rape of the Lock employs many of the traditional epic conventions used in Paradise Lost, but instead of recounting a story of a hero whose actions are of great importance or of national significance, The Rape of the Lock tells one of a timid character that makes an adventure out of the attainment of a fair damsel’s lock of hair. It uses the conventions of an epic poem on a miniature scale and the meaning of the subject is very much trivial. Since epics areRead MoreThe Rape of the Lock as a Mock-Heroic Poem943 Words   |  4 PagesAccording to Childs and Fowler, (2006:144) in heroic epic, things that are not ordinary and things that are trivial can exist together and be a part of each other. But in mock-epic the author puts less emphasis on concern in broad discourse, the slowly developing balance of epic narration bonds with the awareness of individual satire. As far as mock-epic is concerned, within the plot the representatives of the ritualistic become given to bouts o f ill temper, poise and self-respect transforms intoRead MoreAnalysis Of John Milton s Paradise Lost 1253 Words   |  6 Pagesaudience know his goals and how important his writing is through epic metaphors and masterful language. In Paradise Lost, he tells his audience that this will the epic to end all epics and that this is the most important tale of all mankind: the fall of Man. Comparatively, Alexander Pope used the same style of epic not to tell an important tale, but to question much of the life of aristocracy in his time. In his mock epic, Rape of the Lock, Pope alludes to Paradise Lost in order to point out the trivialitiesRead More Comparison of Popes The rape of the Lock and Swifts A Modest Proposal765 Words   |  4 Pages Although Alexander Popes, The Rape of the Lock, and Jonathan Swifts A Modest Proposal are both witty satires, they differ on their style, intention, and mood. To begin, in The Rape of the Lock, Alexander Pope uses satire to invoke a capricious, melancholy mood to illustrate the absurdity of fighting over the cutting of ones hair. Hidden inside this poem is a crafty criticism of the society that helps create the crisis over the stolen lock. A Society in which appearances ere more importantRead MoreA Mock Epic Is An Extended Narrative Poem In Elevated Or1319 Words   |  6 PagesA mock epic is an extended narrative poem in elevated or dignified language, celebrating the feats of a legendary or traditional hero. In Alexander Pope’s, The Rape of Lock, his satire is considered to be a mock epic not only because it is a long narrative poem, but consists with a series of events and revolves around beauty over brains. This mock epic satirizes not only sylphs, but also satirizes a woman’s ability to think logically than emotionally. The Rape of Lock is considered to be a mockRead MoreAlexander Pope s The Rape Of The Lock1340 Words   |  6 Pageslike an epic. Epics are long poems, typically told orally in ancient times, about the adventures of a hero or heroine and their deeds. The Iliad should immediately come to the mind of any student proficient in western literature. Nonetheless, the themes and archetypes of these works known as epics are so well-known, that they are even parodied, take completely out of context, and pasted on the wall for laughs. One of the most recognized parodies of this kind would be Alexander Pope’s The Rape of theRead MoreThe Rape Of Lock By Alexander Pope1448 Words   |  6 PagesA mock epic is an extended narrative poem in an elevated or dignified language that celebrating the feats of a legendary or traditional hero. In Alexander Pope’s, The Rape of Lock, his poem is a mock epic, not only because it is a long narrative poem; but his work consists in a series of even ts and revolves around beauty over brains. This mock epic satirizes not only sylphs, but also satirizes a woman’s ability to think logically than emotionally. The Rape of Lock is considered to be a mock epic

Saturday, May 16, 2020

Leaders And Managers Role Of An Organization - 1136 Words

Leaders and managers play an important role in the development of an organization. We can state that managers who are able to add on to the revenue of a firm are effective and successful leaders. Managers should play important role in other aspects of an organization’s growth other than generating profits. A successful leader or manager may be someone who has the uncanny ability to carry out their tasks at a degree of effectiveness irrespective of their level of management, age or even previous work experience. A successful leader’s qualities may vary as per various circumstances; however, they should consider the importance of self awareness as well which is explicitly considered as one of the main factors that can fail or make them into†¦show more content†¦He further states that anyone lacking in self awareness can fail in personal and professional life. With respect to the research between average performing managers and high performing managers, the latter tend to be more self aware in terms of their workplace behaviour. With the same view in mind, Koonce (1996) argues that a manager does not know how they affect others or their own weakness can prove to be catastrophic in a workplace environment. Similarly, Mannareli (2006) argues that an effective manager tends is always aware of his weakness and strength and that elf awareness is positively associated with work performance. Thus, it can be stated that an effective leader is always aware of his/her own attributes – weakness and strengths and that of his/her colleagues in order to actively take other’s strengths so as to make up for their own weaknesses. Mannareli (2006) also confirmed that for some of the managers, the mere idea of developing self awareness is deemed unnecessary or ineffective. Keeping this view in mind, it can be stated that self awareness is, in my opinion, the landing in my staircase of my professional life and it is where I usually stop to assess my weakness and strengths, and improve effectively to take the next steps cautiously. Krauss et al. (2010) states that self awareness tends to help peopleShow MoreRelatedThe Organization s Managers And Leaders Role2386 Words   |  10 Pagesbut change is the only persistent thing which keeps the development in an upward trend. Change management in organizations refers to the revitalization of the designs, methods and techniques at levels of the organization to meet the contemporary challenges like technology, sustainability with the competitive edge and sacristy patterns of the resources available for the firms. An organization under the course of change acts in response to the purposes and processes of the change either confidentlyRead MoreLeaders and Managers: Role Comparison Essay891 Words   |  4 Pagesleadership is a hot topic. A strong leader motivates us and moves us from complacency to competitiveness. The accomplishments of an organization can directly be related to the combined efforts of everyone involved. This paper will examine the leadership of the organization I work for. We will discuss the role of its leaders and managers. We will compare and contrast the roles of its leaders and managers, while supporting this organizational belief that all managers are leaders. I work for a not for profitRead MoreLeadership Roles Of A Successful Organization1445 Words   |  6 PagesAccording to Luft (2007), through out the years leadership and management roles have changed in so many directions due to changing of organizational needs. According to Gary Yukl (2005) for more than two decades there have been debates about the difference between leading, managing and the relative importance of the two roles for a successful organization. In any organization a manager tend to manage and supervises tasks, while a leader inspires and motivates others. The terms leadership and managementRead MoreLeader, Leadership, And Management1430 Words   |  6 PagesLeader is a word denoted to people in authority, but are all people in authority truly leaders? This is a common question raised by people around the world. There are different opinions on the subject regarding â€Å"leadership† and â€Å"management†. These two words are expressed and understood differently. Some treat both terms equally using the words irrespectively of the other. There are those who believe there are fundamental differences, but believe an individual may be successful as both leaderRead Moreanalyze the role of managers1077 Words   |  5 Pages A business is nothing without its required key players being the managers and upper management staff. There is a massive role that these people play in the industry. There are various levels in the chain of command. There are executive level management, Directors and managers that are for the most part the lowest ranking of managers. Some organizations have positions as team leader that are also included in the management staff. When we get in to the topic of managementRead MoreManagement vs. Leadership Essay989 Words   |  4 Pagesseparate a manager from a leader. Merriam-Webster defines leadership simply as the office or position of a leader, the capacity to lead, or the act or an instance of leading. They also define manager as a person who conducts business or household affairs, a person whose work or profession is management, or a person who directs a teamÂ… However, Merriam and Webster do not define leadership as it should be. A leader must ensure a healthy organizat ional structure, as does a manager, but thereRead MoreLeadership And Management : Leadership835 Words   |  4 PagesThe world is made up of leaders and managers. There are leaders and managers in every aspect of life. In many instances leadership and management are referred to as being the same. This paper will evaluate the differences between leadership and management. In today s organizations, leaders and managers are needed in order to operate successfully. Even though managers and leaders are different, they both have many similarities that will be discussed in this paper. Roles of Leadership and ManagementRead MoreYou Have to Be a Good Manager to Be an Effective Leader1721 Words   |  7 PagesOrganization Behavior You have to be a Good Manager to be an Effective Leader INTRODUCTION A manager is a person who supervises the work of others so that the assigned goals and targets are achieved in the most effective, efficient, and well-organized fashion (Daft 2011). A manager makes decisions for his organization, organizes, motivates, and leads its human resource, and controls its business affairs so as to achieve efficiency and superior operational performance. All the functions andRead MoreIntroduction. Organizations And Businesses Are Constantly1008 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction Organizations and businesses are constantly evolving. Today, you will still find managers leading, planning, controlling, and organizing. The number of managers an organization has will vary, based upon size and need of an organization. Today’s managers must remain flexible in their ability to lead. Managers and leaders are often viewed by many as the same. However, there are differences between what a manager does and what a leader does. â€Å"A manager must deal with planning, organizingRead MoreLeadership1631 Words   |  7 Pagesthat managers deliver messages while leaders create messages. It is true that managers are more of a deliverer of message since their responsibilities involves that of controlling existing functions. While leaders are message creators since they are visionaries and decide upon what should be the upcoming strategies of the company or organisation shall be. Responsibilities that come under the purview of a leader are greater than that of a manager. This is more visible from the fact that leaders create

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay about Unchecked Obedience - 1472 Words

Machiavelli declares that whatever you do, be it just or evil, if you know your actions will bring favorable results then you are not responsible for the manner, corrupt or blameless, in which they were obtained. This reasoning defines a timeless question: do the ends really justify the means? R. J. Herrnstein, author of â€Å"Measuring Evil†, believes they do, â€Å"A small, temporary loss of a few peoples comfort and privacy seems a bearable price for a large reduction in ignorance† (88). But is it not harsh to allow few to be terrorized for the benefit of many? When evaluating the Milgram experiment, summarized in Milgram’s article â€Å"The Perils of Obedience†, Diana Baumrind, writer of â€Å"Review of Stanley Milgram’s Experiments on Obedience†,†¦show more content†¦Several variations were invented to test the direct effect proximity to the authority figure had on the subject. All found that the closer and less questione d the authority figure was, the more likely the subject was to hurt the pretend victim in any way asked (Milgram 179). Many subjects felt the situation was impossible and some were stressed to the point of emotional and physical harm (Milgram 175). Confirming the enormous influence of the authority figure, subjects allowed to chose the level of pain seldom caused discomfort to the victim (Milgram 176). Overall, Milgram’s experiment found that within the walls of a laboratory, a subject was likely to severely harm another, and the extent of that harm was dependent on the level of authority directing them (Milgram 172). Milgram concludes that today’s world trusts authority figures too much, and fear to disobey along with the tendency to push the responsibility for atrocious actions onto superiors is the reality of this generation‘s morality. (178) While the results of Milgram’s experiment are concrete, their application to real life is questioned because of the deception throughout the procedure. The results of the experiment prove that people are likely to obey in a laboratory setting, but Baumrind exposes the difference between a lab and real life. Because the subject is in an unfamiliar setting he has a certain amount of trust in the authority figure (BaumrindShow MoreRelatedA Critique Of Le Bon s The Crowd1648 Words   |  7 PagesPrussian hegemony. However, Otto von Bismarck did not become Prime Minister of the strongest European military by chance; in 1862, taking advantage of the constitutional crisis, he manipulated King Wilhelm I into appointing him prime minister with unchecked authority in foreign affairs (Taylor, 1967). Indeed, Bismarck was a very able—or conniving, depending on your view—Statesman. Therefore, he understood what he needed was a common cause that would make the people of the various German principalitiesRead MoreThe Danger Of Unchecked Ambitions1305 Words   |  6 PagesThe Danger of Unchecked Ambitions Everyone is born with a capacity for great evil. The idea of freedom and absence of law alters our character to ignore values and virtues, exposing our egotistic personality. Over the course of the play, Macbeth by William Shakespeare, unchecked ambitions awakens evil within characters, allowing them to be compared and contrasted. In the beginning of the play Lady Macbeth is initially presented as a confident yet ruthless individual who lacks concern for the wellRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Macbeth By William Shakespeare1441 Words   |  6 Pagesfall’n into the sere, the yellow leaf,/ And that which should accompany old age,/ As honor, love, obedience, troops of friends,/ I must not look to have, but in their stead/ Curses, not loud but deep, mouth-honor, breath/ Which the poor heart would fain deny and dare not† (5.3.22-28). He compares his life to that of a withered leaf, resigned to his inevitable, pending death. The words â€Å"As honor, love, obedience, troops of frie nds,/ I must not look to have† reveal his realizations that he has lost all thatRead MorePositive and Negative on Worldviews1694 Words   |  7 Pages This lead to a lax understanding the importance of personal accountability to fellow Christians for my time spent with God over my time spent studying about God. Without real accountability for my spiritual health, my drive for excellence went unchecked and did damage to my mental, emotional and physical heath. Centrals role in preparing me to be accountable would have been aided by a specific focus on involving or connecting commuter and non-traditional students. During my first semester, thereRead MoreRousseau, Locke, and Hobbes Essay1200 Words   |  5 Pagessocial contract is that individuals should give their obedience to an unaccountable sovereign: a person or group empowered to decide every social and political issue to keep the people from themselves. Evidence of Hobbes being a supporter of the King becomes clear with the previous statement. Hobbes society would be almost tyrannical, but free. Hobbes does not believe, like Rousseau, that humans can live freely in a state of nature, unchecked. He thinks that three things will happen, a) individualsRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Mary Shelley s Frankenstein 1192 Words   |  5 Pageseveryone else. The Council of Scholars ensures that nobody in society stands out or differs from his/her peers. Equality 7-2521 is â€Å"cursed† with an active, questioning mind in a society where every institution aims to crush independence and instill obedience to the authority of the Council of Scholars (Anthem). Equality 7-2521 is similar to Prometheus in that both individuals were concerned with helping civilization grow scientifically and intellectually. Equality 7-2521 defied the Council of ScholarsRead MoreEducation, Religion, And Propaganda1292 Words   |  6 PagesNapoleon’s intention. The distinction between quality education and mere brainwash is the ability to think critically. Quality education allows one to assess the situation and come up with effective solutions, while mere brainwash just teaches obedience. One could argue that quality education is problematic since it can result in an exploitative relation like the one between the animals and the pigs. Indeed, the pigs received quality education, and at the beginning of the revolution, they wantedRead More Shakespeares King Lear - Suffering of Cordelia in King Lear1507 Words   |  7 Pagesmighty old man and the frail child, confronted, and each unyielding... If age owes some tolerance to youth, it may be thought too that youth owes to age and fatherhood something more--and less--than the truth...6 Again he sums it up: Pride unchecked in Lear has grown monstrous and diseased with his years. In her youth it shows unspoiled, it is in flower. But it is the same pride.7 nbsp; As in his portrayal of Desdemona, here too Shakespeare has presented a woman of beauty and cultureRead MoreOrganizational Theory Of Organizational Management1488 Words   |  6 Pagessubordination. Clear and concise rules and procedures must be in placed to ensure the success of the organization. During Weber’s time, there were many issues with unchecked patronage, so he demanded that there be free selection of appointed officials based on their professional expertise and education. His broad theory that employees’ obedience is obtained from impersonal order that is installed by a higher authority was created to establish control within an organization. Unfortunately, the bureaucraticRead MoreThe Ideal City Of Plato1602 Words   |  7 PagesThis thing can easily take the form of tyranny where everything Is decided by popular decree without the law as people are easily swayed by a popular demagogue. This only occurs when there is obedience to the law that formed the c onstitution. Similarly, in Republic, Plato criticizes democracy for it is an unchecked and excessive freedom which can lead to anarchy (Grube,557a-564a). Moreover, the belief that all citizens enjoy this equal right and capacity to rule is an invitation for Power seeking individuals

Beowulf Vs. Anglo Saxon Cultures - 984 Words

In the land of the Geats many warriors have been raised to be boastful and confident. Through the culture of the Anglo-Saxons, the Geats became barbaric figures unlike the Celtic people who resemble the five knightly virtues. Beowulf helps resemble the Anglo-Saxon culture through his passion, ambition, and courage as well as through the stories of his successes that he shares. Gawain differs from this confidence and boastful attitude of the Geats due to the humble and courteous attitude that he carries. This difference in Celtic and Anglo-Saxon cultures can be seen in Beowulf s heroic journey due to the physical trials that Beowulf goes through versus the virtuous and trials to character that Gawain faces. This difference from the emphasis on physical trials in Beowulf and the emphasis on the test of character in Gawain therefore demonstrate the difference in the two cultures that each hero belongs to. In Beowulf the call to adventure was a direct call that he heard as opposed to a s ymbolic call. When the Danes were attacked by Grendel over multiple occasions, the Geats, as well as others around the world, heard of the terrors that the Danes were facing. Beowulf decided he should take action to help the Danes. With this decision, he is accepting the call to adventure. As written by Heaney, He announced his plan: to sail the swan s road and search out that king, the famous prince who needed defenders (15). Another example of Beowulf accepting his call is when the dragonShow MoreRelatedBeowulf: Themes1038 Words   |  5 PagesBeowulf: Themes The Anglo-Saxon epic Beowulf is the most important work of Old English literature, and is well deserved of the distinction. The epic tells the story of a hero, a Scandinavian prince named Beowulf, who rids the Danes of the monster Grendel, a descendent of Cain, and of his exploits fighting Grendel s mother and a Dragon. Throughout the epic, the Anglo-Saxon story teller uses many elements to build a certain depth to the characters. Just a few of the important character elementsRead MoreThe Importance Of Heroism In Beowulf1073 Words   |  5 PagesBeowulf is a classic, epic story which theme focuses on good versus evil, â€Å"Beowulf is essentially a heathen poem† (Bodek) said F.A Blackburn because it consists of elements drawn from Anglo-Saxons culture before they were converted to Christians. It is tidily divided into three parts; The battle with Grendel, The battle with Grendel’s mother and the battle with the Dragon. The poem deals with Germanic forebears, the Danes, the Geats and the Swedes. This story features a super-strong warrior BeowulfRead MoreBeowulf vs. Gilgamesh1212 Words   |  5 PagesBeowulf Vs. Gilgamesh The two cultures I chose to compare heroic values for are the ancient Mesopotamia and ancient Anglo-Saxon cultures. The texts I used in the comparison are Gilgamesh for Mesopotamia and Beowulf for Anglo-Saxon. Although they posses many similar heroic characteristics they also differ greatly. Beowulf is the earliest surviving epic poem written in a modern European language. It was written in Old English sometime before the tenth century A.D. The poem describes the adventuresRead MoreThe Merging of Cultures in Beowulf 1410 Words   |  6 PagesThe story of Beowulf represents the merging of two cultural belief systems: paganism and Christianity. Historically, the Anglo-Saxon culture was based upon pagan practices- idolatry, worship of many Gods and a specific warrior’s code of conduct. Beowulf was born of this culture as a legend passed down through centuries by oral tradition until shortly after their conversion to Christianity. It was finally preserved in written form by an obviously Christian author in an attempt to unify the two beliefRead MoreCompare Contrast Gilgamesh and Beowulf1426 Words   |  6 PagesComparison and Contrast Essay Final Draft: Gilgamesh vs. Beowulf The epics of Beowulf and Gilgamesh are about a pair of heroes who had many common characteristics as well as characteristics that contradict one another. Beowulf is a Christian epic that roots from the Anglo Saxon culture. Throughout the plot, there are numerous biblical allusions. â€Å"Grendel who haunted the moors, the wild Marshes, and made his home in a hell not hell but earth. He was spawned in that slime, conceived by a pair ofRead MoreBeowulf Vs. Sir Gawain879 Words   |  4 PagesBeowulf vs. Sir Gawain: An Ever Shifting Heroic Ideal The epic tale of Beowulf, formed during a remarkable tradition of Old English oral poetry, illuminates the epitome of true heroism. Though the precise date of Beowulf’s origin remains a mystery, the great long poem was later written down in the early eighth century by an unknown Anglo-Saxon author. The character of Beowulf the Geat is depicted as extraordinary unmatched in strength and valor as well as exceedingly boastful and proud. Like manyRead MoreHow Does The Language Affect Culture Is Formed And Retained?1201 Words   |  5 PagesLanguage is one of the ways anthropological ways culture is formed and retained. Influenced by location, individual backgrounds and intermingling with others of different backgrounds, languages change often and rapidly. In the beginning of the English language and culture, the only way to intermingle was to conquer or be conquered. Dialects mixed, religion developed and histories, lof and entertainment were found nightly at the Mead-Hall. A lthough the entire family is not in one physical placeRead MoreConflict In Anglo-Saxon And Medieval Literature1476 Words   |  6 PagesConflict in both Anglo-Saxon and Medieval literature reflect the culture of the people and the time they are living in. Both of their literature heavily reflects the culture of knighthood and courtly love in the stories: â€Å"The Wanderer,† â€Å"Beowulf,† â€Å"The Nun’s Priest’s Tale,† â€Å"Sir Orfeo,† and â€Å"Lanval.† Conflict in these stories is not only used to provide reference of the culture but as well to drive the plot, provide tension and excitement, and to develop the characters in the story. Such conflictsRead MoreBeowulf vs Thor1515 Words   |  7 PagesBeowulf vs. Thor Beowulf, a legendary hero of Geatish lore, from the epic poem named after him, is the definition of a hero. There is one being who can be collated to Beowulf: the mighty Thor, god of thunder. Derived from Norse mythology, Thor is hot-headed, with an appetite for food and drink. He also is one of the strongest gods, serving as the protector of the people. Both of these characters share similar qualities in what some would define a hero, despite one being a man, and the other beingRead MorePaganism In Beowulf1182 Words   |  5 PagesIn the epic poem Beowulf the poem depicts the time in religious history where Christian and pagan beliefs were introduced to society. This poem was written in the time of the Anglo-Saxon period where pagan was the preferred religion. In later years as time gradually passed, Christianity became one of the more favored religions. Beowulf contains many elements of both religions. Though paganism was very popular throughout this poem, it showed a mixture of the two beliefs. These beliefs played a major

Logistics Management Research in Transportation Economics

Question: Discuss about theLogistics Managementfor Research in Transportation Economics. Answer: Introduction IndoAust Jaya (IAJ) Pty Ltd is an import/export company headquartered in Sydney with subsidiary offices in Brisbane, Melbourne, Perth and Darwin. IAJ also has offices in Cape Town, South Africa, Dublin, Ireland and Wellington, New Zealand. IAJ Pty Ltd has implemented an international purchasing strategy its organization. It imports various chemicals from Indonesia and Thailand. In the future projection and expansion the organization into countries namely, New Zealand and South Africa, it is quite vital for the organization to overcome the logistic requirements. The two suppliers of the company are Indonesia and one from Thailand. With the current expansion plans to be implemented, it is an important step for the company to raise its number of suppliers. The company aims at accomplishing this through engaging only the best people who bring professionalism and dedication to every aspect of our operation and who work collaboratively to achieve the goals of IAJ Pty Ltd. The logistic requirements are that of two more suppliers from Korea and china. IndoAust Jaya Pty Ltd deals with a variety of products and services to be offered in its business. They purchase waste paper and paper recycling shipped in Indonesia for pulping and creating rolls of print to be sold to publishing companies in Australia, New Zealand and South Africa. The suppliers under waste paper and recycling context are AMCOR in Western Australia, SKM Recycling in Victoria and Trans Pacific Industries Australia-wide. The other products are newsprint, chemicals and exporting live cattle to Indonesia. The logistic activities that are conducted by the IAJ that are conducted includes various suppliers in the field thereby helping in promoting the activities of production. The company aims at forming a long-term relationship with one or two transport companies that can meet IAJs requirements. It has aimed at negotiating a suitable contract with a new transport company that meets IAJs supplier requirements. The company that has been chosen is Mid Star Transportation. Successful logistic operations are a vital aspect of an organization in order to stay ahead of the competitors (Christopher, 2016). One of the main missions of IAJ is to be the first company that people think of when considering the products and services offered by the business. In order to achieve this objective, IAJ must be efficient enough to frame its logistic activities. The company must raise the number of logistic suppliers and should choose such suppliers who would offer the service levels at a competitive price. The suppliers for the waste paper and recycling segment must be chosen in such a manner, so that the suppliers reduces the cost and raises the productivity of the organization. The company must negotiate with a suitable contract with a new transport company that meets IAJs supplier requirements. The company should maintain the contracts which contains requirements of maintaining prime movers in good condition and that does not break due to mechanical failure. IndoAust Jaya Pty Ltd follows two logistics information systems, namely LIS 1 and LIS 2. The LIS1 controls the overall running of the business, which includes inventory control and order entry. Und er inventory control, maintenance of items, costing, pricing, entering transactions, posting, performing inquiries are done. The order entry role implies the maintenance of customers, posting and reporting activities. The second logistic information system or LIS2 is used for live export control. It is used to optimise control of the operations. The organization has framed an extensive logistic activity system that helps in framing an efficient logistic system for the organization. The logistic activities are efficiently maintained and employed by the company, thereby providing it with the opportunity of future growth in the market. IndoAust Jaya (IAJ) Pty Ltd is an import/export company headquartered in Sydney with subsidiary offices in Brisbane, Melbourne, Perth and Darwin. IAJ also has offices in Cape Town, South Africa, Dublin, Ireland and Wellington, New Zealand. The company uses Sage 300 ERP software to accommodate and control its business operations across all divisions and countries. This quite efficient software is analysed by the company. It has the capabilities of performing an extensive supply chain management. Its major capabilities include multi-currency, multi- location, easy of entry for intercompany transactions, bar code and infrared capability. The software maintains the inventory control along with the order entry. The policies and strategies associated with such a logistic system of the organization is perfectly illustrated, thereby it helps in framing an effective logistic system. It does not require any recommendation further to be implemented. The logistics management followed by the organization is perfect in maintaining the supply management on an international level. It does not require any recommendation for improvement. Yet in order to determine whether the supply management is being implemented effectively, a management group must be created under the logistic department. This management group would assist the logistic manager in keeping a track on the logistics management of the organization. The two forms of logistic information system must be well maintained and record must be kept regarding the services being offered by the sectors. The key performance indicator for the logistic supply would be the feedback from the customers and the smooth functioning of the suppliers. Any hurdle that would be noticed in the system must be overcome by implementing efficient strategies framed by the logistics management group. This implementation would help in maintaining the logistic requirements of the organization. The internal stakeholders of IAJ are the employees, managers and owners. The external stakeholders of the organization are suppliers and customers. Among the listed stakeholders the most important ones for the organization are employees , supplier and customers. It is vital being a logistic manager to maintain a healthy relation with the stakeholders, as they are one of the main factors regarding the profit and productivity of the organization (Islam, et al., 2013). In order to overcome the potential conflicts with the stakeholders, the organization must provide the stakeholders with incentives, benefits and opportunities that would attract them towards the organization and maintain their loyalty towards the company. The employees must be approached with effective plan of facilities and incentives that would help the employees to continue their work in the organization without any hesitation. The suppliers should be provided with facilities by following a competitive price analysis. This would help in maintaining the old supplier and attracting the new ones that would further help the organization in expanding the business. The customers of an organization are their vital aspect. The customers must be approached with the differentiated produ ct produced by the organization along with a price, which is comparatively lesser than the competitors. All the above approaches would help in overcoming the potential conflict that exist among the organization and the stakeholders. Reference Christopher, M. (2016).Logistics supply chain management. Pearson Higher Ed. Islam, D. M. Z., Meier, J. F., Aditjandra, P. T., Zunder, T. H., Pace, G. (2013). Logistics and supply chain management.Research in Transportation Economics,41(1), 3-16.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Industrial boom free essay sample

Industrial growth is the rapid growth in the industry or economy. The growth of the industry produces a more efficient economy. From 1860 to 1900 there were many factors that helped promote Americas industrial growth. The main factors that encouraged industrial growth were immigration, ruling of the Republican Party, and the increase of railroads. The factors that promoted industrial growth helped build the America of today. Immigration was a huge factor that stimulated industrial growth. About 23 million people came to the United States from 1860 to 1900. Most immigrants came from the central European countries, including the Italy and Greece. Due to the immigrant’s low expectations, they worked for little money. The Library of Congress specified, â€Å"In the late 1800s, people in many parts of the world decided to leave their homes and immigrate to the United States. Fleeing crop failure, land and job shortages, rising taxes, and famine, many came to the U. We will write a custom essay sample on Industrial boom or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page S. because it was perceived as the land of economic opportunity. † Most immigrants from Europe fled to the United States for political or economical reasons; this is what we call a push factor. Due to the want for freedom and land, immigrants came to America. The graph of American Immigration by Decades from 1860-1900s displays the increase of immigrants over these 5 decades. From 1860 to 1880, there was a steady increase of immigrants coming to America. By 1880 there were 5. 2 million immigrants in the United States. In 1890, the number of immigrants dropped but increased rapidly by 1900’s to 8. 8 million immigrants. As a result, the allowing of more immigrants into the United States was more productive. The rule of the Republican Party supported industrial growth. The republicans believed in the growth of America’s industrialization. After the Civil War, the republicans started to rebuild the nation, especially the South. The Republican Party of 1860 stated â€Å"†¦appropriations by Congress for river and harbor improvements†¦required for the accommodation and security of our†¦commerce, are†¦justified by the obligations of government†¦a railroad to the Pacific Ocean is imperatively demanded by the interests of the whole country†¦the Federal government ought to render immediate and efficient aid in its construction. † The Republican platform promoted commercial growth because the republicans were for building the economy by building rivers, harbors, and railroads. According to the timeline of political party control of the presidency, 1860-1900, the Republican Party took over office from 1861-1885. Republicans were then elected every other year from 1885-1901. Due to the republicans taking over, the industry boomed in the nineteenth century. The University of Groningen American History explained, â€Å"The newly organized Republican Party expressed the interests of the industrialization that was sweeping the North. In 1860 Republicans and their presidential candidate, Lincoln, were speaking hesitantly on slavery, but clearly on economic policy. In 1861 a protective tariff was adopted. In 1862 the first Pacific railroad was chartered. In 1863 and 1864 a national bank code was drafted. Northern victory in the Civil War (1861-1865) and Republican victories in national elections assured that future economic policy would be determined by Northern industrialists rather than by Southern planters. † The Republican Party established buildings, railroads, and tariffs to boom industrialization in America.

Wednesday, April 15, 2020

The Supreme Sir Isaac Newton Essays - Copernican Revolution

The Supreme Sir Isaac Newton The Supreme Sir Isaac Newton Sir Isaac Newton (1642-1727) was the greatest and most prominent physicist to ever walk upon the Earth's surface, yet we have the Anti-Newtonians who say that Sir Isaac Newton should not be considered the greatest/most influential physicist of the past or present. However, in Dr. Michael Harts book The 100 Most Influential People in History Sir Isaac Newton is listed as the second most substantial person in history with Muhammad being the first, and Jesus Christ being the third. Surely it must take a great man to reach a status higher than Jesus Christ! So what was it that Sir Isaac Newton did to elevate himself above the other physicists of yesterday and today such as: Thales of Miletus (625-545 B.C), Tycho Brahe (1546-1601), Galileo Galilei (1564-1642), Albert Einstein (1879-1955), James Clerk Maxwell (1831-1879), and Richard Feynman (1918-1988)? The answer to this question can be found within Sir Isaac Newton's gathering of the laws and theories of the physicists before him that w ere to be used in the development of his own three laws of motion. These three laws paved the way for the physicists of the future, and still lie at the heart of almost every modern day physics problem. Michael Write the author of Isaac Newton The Last Sorcerer states ?It is no exaggeration to say that almost everything we do in the modern world is based upon Sir Isaac Newton's enormous achievements and that this position is justified by his unparallel contributions to science.? (p.363) The donations to science that made Sir Isaac Newton the most renowned physicist in history also molded and enhanced mankind's view of the world around them. Daniel Orange, PhD., and Gregg Stebben say, ?The genius of Newton's laws made it possible to predict the behavior of anything mechanical that the eye can see? reducing the complex world to a simple machine much like a car, a bike, or an egg beater.? Although Sir Isaac Newton died in 1727, his great work continued to advance our knowledge of not o nly our planets machinelike properties, but of the other planetary bodies within our universe. In George Gamow's book The Great Physicists from Galileo to Einstein It is written ?The development of Newton's work carried out by great mathematicians of the 18th and 19th centuries have allowed us to calculate with great precision the motion of the planets of the solar systems under the action of mutual gravitational attraction.? (p.62) So as one can see, Sir Isaac Newton's guidance helped us to achieve the last 600 years of scientific enlightenment, and as Alexander Pope once said ? Nature and nature's laws lay hid in the night: God said, Let NEWTON BE and all was light.? Bibliography Not really a essay. More or less it is a short paragraph I wrote for developmental english. Physics

Can We Citigate Oxford in an Essay?

Can We Citigate Oxford in an Essay?We have heard it all: Sample of Oxford referencing in an essay. In fact, we have heard it so often, that we forget to question whether the use of this form of referencing is appropriate for every essay. Instead, we see it as a sort of law, and feel compelled to use this form of referencing to every writing project - especially when we receive a request from a school to provide a sample of Oxford referencing in an essay.The short answer to the question: Can we cite Oxford in an essay? is: It depends. You should always consult with a professional who has extensive experience in the area of essay and reference editing. Not only is this person knowledgeable about Oxford reference, but he or she will also be familiar with the essay topic and be able to identify potential problems with using Oxford in an essay.It is important to note that we cannot offer any kind of guarantee that your essay will be acceptable for publication. If you do not feel your essa y qualifies for use in a reference article, we suggest that you hire a professional to do the work for you. A professional will be able to tell whether the essay will be suitable for the kind of paper it will be used for, and he or she will be able to make recommendations about whether you should use Oxford in an essay.Our goal is to provide a 'sample of Oxford referencing in an essay' for those who have made the decision to use this method of referencing in their writing projects. There are, however, a number of other approaches that you may wish to consider. For example, you may wish to write the essay yourself. In such cases, there are software programs available that make this type of writing even easier.The main issue in writing an essay of this nature is that the essay is, in fact, a written piece of art. Unlike many written works that we read, our essays are not 'written' like a poem or story. It can be difficult to know when to stop and to what length you should write each s ection of the essay, and in most cases, it will take several drafts before the essay is well-formed and meets our editorial standards.We cannot give any opinion as to the quality of this essay; we can only suggest that you consult with a professional. We do not recommend that you try to use a sample of Oxford referencing in an essay for the first time, or without first consulting a professional. One problem with this approach is that sometimes the writer will stop 'writing' at the wrong point or will express a thought that they should not have expressed. In addition, the writer may end up adding something extra to the paper that the reference can help to remove.One final point: If you do decide to use a sample of Oxford referencing in an essay, be certain that it is acceptable to the assignment. If you are uncertain of the guidelines for using this type of referencing, please consult with an editor. When we say 'editor,' we mean someone who has experience with reference editing.Agai n, we do not recommend that you use a sample of Oxford referencing in an essay without first consulting with a professional. It is also important to remember that you are writing an essay, and that your writing is of a very high caliber. It would be a shame to have to remove a reference in the middle of the process and hope that no one will notice.

Thursday, March 12, 2020

5 steps to make sure your company is diverse and inclusive

5 steps to make sure your company is diverse and inclusive Diversity and inclusivity are major buzz words these days, but for good reason. Culturally, it means embracing differences and understanding that life experience is shared, but varied. Professionally, a diverse employee base can help your organization stay agile and productive, rather than stagnate with the same old ideas and viewpoints.Let’s look at five steps you can take to enrich your diversity hiring initiatives.1. Reconsider what â€Å"diversity† and â€Å"inclusivity† mean to your organization.We all know the textbook definition of diversity pretty well by now- people from a broad range of cultural, gender, or religious backgrounds. But if you’re looking to truly up your diversity factor, it’s time to broaden that definition and think about what it means for your company. Consider other types of diversity: different educational backgrounds, different experience levels, different physical abilities, etc. Hiring for diversity and inclusivity ma y not mean much in the long run if you end up hiring people who technically tick the diversity box because they are in particular racial or ethnic groups, but are in the same educational or experience mold as everyone else in the company. Think about how you can really diversify the perspectives and skill sets in your employee pool.2. Use a committee approach.How do you get more diverse voices in your organization? Start by allowing more diverse voices to help make the decisions. Opening up the process to a committee, instead of putting it all on one person or department, can really help enhance your diversity strategy. If you include team members from various departments or parts of the company, you’re also adding a level of perspective diversity as well. Your committee may also bring fresh ideas about where to look for different kinds of talent, helping you move outside the standard job ad.3. Commit to the process.It’s one thing to say, â€Å"yeah, it’s our s trategy to hire for diversity,† but it’s another to carve out the time and resources to do that, given that both are at such a premium. If you’re prioritizing diverse and inclusive hiring, you need to commit extra time to seek out alternative hiring and marketing methods to recruit that diverse talent. This may mean stepping outside your comfort zone to place ads or do outreach to non-mainstream job boards or resources.hbspt.cta.load(2785852, '9e52c197-5b5b-45e6-af34-d56403f973c5', {});4. Eliminate as much hiring bias as possible.Just about all of us think that bias is something other people do, and that we never would discriminate against someone for non-professional reasons. But the unfortunate reality is that as, you know, humans, we’re susceptible to all kinds of unconscious biases. Acknowledging that and taking steps to overcome any temptation of bias is the key to any strategic hiring initiative. Studies have found that blind hiring (or eliminating p articular personal details from the hiring process) results in significantly more diverse hires.AI programs can do this at the initial application stage by screening incoming candidates without regard for things like name (which can trigger cultural or gender bias), geographic location, age, or school name. This is also a place where having a committee, or multiple people weighing in during the hiring process, can help, as it creates an open system of checks and balances to limit certain biases- whether they’re conscious or unconscious.5. Broaden your job descriptions.Is everything in your job description an absolute must for the position? If a candidate has two fewer years of experience than the ad calls for, but has other skills, would you consider hiring that person? If someone didn’t have a full B.A., but instead had years of experience doing pretty much the same work, would you consider hiring that person? Your job ads could be turning away qualified applicants fr om the start and you’d never know. Yes, you’ll want to make sure that the ads are reflective of what the position actually demands. But if there are elements that aren’t hard-and-fast requirements, consider leaving them out or making it clear that they’re flexible.A more diverse and inclusive organization tends to be a more productive one, but it also leads to higher employee satisfaction, engagement, and retention. Putting time and resources against this priority and making sure that it’s a solid part of your organizational strategy moving forward will better prepare your company for the needs (and workforce) of the future.

Tuesday, February 25, 2020

Kilmer Ecological Preserve Lab Report Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Kilmer Ecological Preserve - Lab Report Example The annual species include the peppergrass, oxtail grass, and ragweed. Perennial species, on the other hand, include the common cinquefoil, milkweed, strawberry, and plantain. A close examination shows that all species growth close to the ground surface to avoid wind and maximize the surface area of sunlight. The ‘power-line cut’ reflects a region that would be suitable for power lines to pass through due to the size of the vegetation. This region is inhabited with shrubs, perennial herbs and grasses. It can be classified as a second stage of the second succession due to the size and nature of vegetation (Mongillo 2004). There are various dispersal mechanisms depending on individual seeds. Wind dispersion is effective for the maple and goldenrod species. Animal dispersion is through birds that carry the cedar, sumac and oak species. The seeds are later able to colonize new habitats after factors such as weather and tragedies such as fire. It is part of the 1929 field providing shelter to the perennial grasses (Kilmer Ecological Preserve). It represents the second succession stage but at an earlier stage due to the new vegetation. Secondary disturbances such as fire have led to the growth of resistant herbs and other perennial plants. The poison ivy is also common in the area due to its resistance qualities. This area represents a later stage of success. There is the presence of young woodlands where tree species are getting to a larger size. Close assessment also reveals that other species of shrubs have been shaded out due to increasing in competitions for the available resources. The grown woodlands have led to the creation of little canopies that prevent growth of other shrubs despite the poison ivy. Maple trees that are part of a secondary succession inhabit the area. The tour reveals that they grow at the same time due to disturbances such as fire that is common. They also

Sunday, February 9, 2020

Convertible Debentures Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Convertible Debentures - Essay Example Some small companies are not able to meet the financial parameters for raising equity; thus, convertible debentures are issued instead of selling shares of stocks (Market Outbox par.3). Another motive of corporations for issuing convertible debentures is that they are able to raise equity without giving up control of ownership until such time that the debentures are converted into shares of stock. Furthermore, with debentures, the assets of the company will not be tied up unlike other forms of debt which require assets as collateral for the loan (Business Finance ,par.2). It is believed that issuing convertible debentures is a good alternative for companies who want to raise capital in short term intervals. It is win-win solution for both the issuer and the investor. It is attractive to investors because of the guaranteed interest payments and an option to convert to equity if the price of the stocks goes up. The company on the other hand is able to enjoy lower interest payments and can offer their shares at a premium based on the present value in the

Thursday, January 30, 2020

Just Another Lionel Messi Essay Example for Free

Just Another Lionel Messi Essay Standing at just over 5 feet 6 inches tall , and with an age of just 24 , Lionel Messi is touted to be one of the greatest players of all time , maybe even the greatest . Maradonna famously termed him his ‘successor’ , and although Pele finds reasons not to call him the greatest of all time , its probably ‘cause he’d rather not give up his title to someone else. Human nature, you could say,but well,he’s going to have to agree sooner or later. Cristiano Ronaldo has it all. He has the stats, he has the ability, he has the strength. There is no doubt in the fact that Cristiano Ronaldo has been grossly underestimated when it comes to comparisons with Messi. Messi cant head the ball like Ronaldo. Ronaldo can probably do everything that Messi can with his feet. But then what is it that Messi has that attracts every single person to the beautiful game? The fact that he lives for the game. Once he gets the ball , he will not leave it until he has done justice to his ability with the ball. All incredibly skilful players, Ronaldo , Nani , you name them, dive at the first opportunity presented to them . Lionel Messi never dives. If you’re wondering what I mean by ‘dive’, and I’m assuming you probably are , it is the practice of falling to the ground ,pretending to be injured, appealing for a foul, and then ,once the purpose is fulfilled, ending up running around the field without any hint of injury. Lionel Messi hardly ever does it . In fact he never does it . Messi is humble, probably the humblest ‘great’ of all time . After scoring seven goals in the past week, and being on the verge of becoming the all-time highest goalscorer of Barcelona, he still credits the club’s run of success,as well as his , to coach Pep Guardiola. Lionel Messi never dives. He plays fair. And when he does,he makes sure we all know , that he was born to play this game .

Wednesday, January 22, 2020

Psychotherapy Essay -- Psychodynamic Therapy

The aim of psychotherapy is to encourage self-awareness and self-evaluation in order to enable transformation and facilitate possibility. It is this self-evaluation process that is crucial to personal agency (McKay, 1987) and integral to psychodynamic therapy (PDT) and cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT). This essay will critically evaluate cognitive behavioural and psychodynamic theories regarding self-awareness and self-evaluation and explore ways in which these theories and their understanding of self may be utilised within clinical hypnosis. CBT and rational emotive behaviour therapy REBT (Ellis, 1955) rely on self-reflection and evaluation in order to achieve success. CBT utilises the stimulus -response (SR) model (Pavlov, 1903). Reflexive response to stimulus (Gross, 2005) becomes modified to stimulus –cognition- response (SCR) (Beck, 1967). This introduces a reflective element, similar to the input- processing -output schema found in the computational model of the mind (Putman, 1961, 1988; Fodor, 1979). Decision-making and rationality (Jones and Pulos, 1993) are employed in order to negotiate knowledge of internal influence. Once this knowledge is perceived cognitions are evaluated and reassessed before rational alternatives are generated (Ellis, 1962). Thereby introducing the possibility of transformation. CBT is most effective with anxiety disorders (Beck et al 1985; Schoenberger et al, 1997; Brown 2007) and eating disorders (Baker and Nash, 1987; Griffiths et al, 1996). Meta analysis also supports the use o f CBT with depression (Gaffan, Tsaosis, Kemp-Wheeler, 1995; Butter and Beck, 2000). However, whilst some studies suggest that CBT is most effective when used alone i.e. without drugs (Marks, Swinson, Basoglu, Kuch, N... ...hin hypnotherapeutic practice. Freud’s regression technique is usefully employed within hypnosis in order to gain insight or to recognise the source of a problem e.g. inner child work, counting back. Furthermore, Freud’s concept regarding trauma fixation which concerns psychosexual stages may be used to indicate the root cause of habitual behaviours e.g. oral re: eating, oral aggressive re: nail biting, anal-retentive re: OCD. Having said this it is important to recognise the flaws within Freud’s research. Firstly, his sample group are not universally representative. Secondly, the culture and era make theories less relevant to today. Furthermore, research comes from a personal perspective and therefore is not empirically sound. It could also be argued that too much emphasis is put on sexuality being at the root of psychological and behavioural problems throughout.

Monday, January 13, 2020

Arguments against Euthanasia Essay

1) Applies to a very small number of situations, therefore unethical to make a doctrine based on this. Modern medicine can alleviate pain and suffering in almost all cases. Accepting euthanasia means accepting the fact that medicine is not advanced enough rather than looking at constructive solutions i.e. further advancements in medicine. 2) Signals giving up on a case, insult to determination and endeavor of the patient as well as the doctor, violation of Hippocrates oath 3) Value in suffering: teach the community perseverance. The community will care for the patient and will learn to go beyond its own set of autonomous goals. Show that human life has value behind personal happiness and absence of pain. 4) Focus is to alleviate pain: can be done through painkillers, euthanasia is unnecessary. 5) Life is a gift of God: each human being has intrinsic value and cannot be treated as means to an end i.e. a painless death. Shows sick and disabled as undesirable. 6) Thin line between eutha nasia and murder-can be misused. Cost cutting for terminally ill people. 7) Mistaken diagnosis-may affect a person’s life 8) Making voluntary euthanasia legal will lead to a domino effect: make involuntary euthanasia legal, which is equivalent to murder In June of 1990, Dr. Jack Kevorkian, a 63-year-old retired pathologist, was charged with first-degree murder after he helped an Oregon woman with Alzheimer’s disease commit suicide in June 1990. Kevorkian was also charged with helping two other women, Marjorie Wantz and Sherry Miller to commit suicide. Miller was incapacitated by multiple sclerosis and Wantz suffered from a painful pelvic condition. Neither condition was life threatening or terminal. Speaking to the National Press Club in 1992, Dr. Kevorkian defended himself by saying that a terminal illness was one that would curtail life by even one day and since all of his victims had ‘terminal illnesses’, therefore ‘euthanasia’ was justified. He has also referred to old age as a ‘terminal illness’ on multiple occasions. Euthanasia, or the right to die, is sought for those people who are terminally ill. Terminally ill†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦hmmm, how would you define people who are terminally ill? (Pause) Well, the definitions may vary from person to person and that is where the problem arises. People like Dr. Kevorkian effortlessly misuse this phrase to include illnesses, which are not necessarily terminal in order to fulfill their own vested interests. Good morning everyone. The motion on the floor today is â€Å"Voluntary euthanasia should be legalized† and we are going to speak against the motion. There is a very thin line between euthanasia and suicide or murder. In most cases, the two are no different from each other. People with non terminal or even trivial illnesses can misuse the legal sanction for euthanasia by using it to assist them with suicide. For a depressed, ill or elderly person, the emotional and psychological pressures, arising out of the feeling that they are a burden on the family or their caretakers, could push a person towards euthanasia. Such people may look for an exit from their guilt by approaching a doctor who is willing to help them, of course, for a handsome sum of money.

Sunday, January 5, 2020

Competing Against Doping - 3073 Words

Competing Against Doping Sport is thought of as an activity that is governed by a set of rules and is engaged in competitively, while doping is the idea of using banned natural or synthetic substance for the purpose of enhancing performance in sport. In this paper I will argue against the fallacies presented on the topic of allowing doping in sports. I will argue that the notion of doping in sports is not based on sound moral reasoning and given the choice, not all athletes will chose to dope. The idea of doping in sport has been around since the early 19th century, with the first ever case being recorded at the 1896 Bordeaux-Paris race following the death of Welsh cyclist Arthur Lindon (European Commission, 2003). I will†¦show more content†¦Cycling calls for an athlete to be 19, while boxing and gymnastics have a minimum age of 17 years old and 16 years old respectively. The youngest age requirements of all the events are for swimming and diving at 15 and 14 ye ars of age. With an Olympians career starting at such a young age, it brings about the question: can an athlete really consider a two or four year ban a small penalty? The answer is no. The average age of the athletes who participated in the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics was 24 years old, with the average age of retirement for a world class athlete being only 33 years of age (Strength Planet, 2008). With the Summer Olympics happening every four years, it follows then that the average 20 year old athlete has the chance to compete in only four Olympics before retirement. If guilty of trafficking or administering performance enhancing drugs, the chances of qualifying are reduced to three years. The argument has been made that when â€Å"the risk of being caught is zero, athletes will all chose to cheat† (Savulescu et al., 2008). Two problems arise from this argument, the first being with the premise and the second with the conclusion. 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