Industrial boom free essay sample

Industrial growth is the rapid growth in the industry or economy. The growth of the industry produces a more efficient economy. From 1860 to 1900 there were many factors that helped promote Americas industrial growth. The main factors that encouraged industrial growth were immigration, ruling of the Republican Party, and the increase of railroads. The factors that promoted industrial growth helped build the America of today. Immigration was a huge factor that stimulated industrial growth. About 23 million people came to the United States from 1860 to 1900. Most immigrants came from the central European countries, including the Italy and Greece. Due to the immigrant’s low expectations, they worked for little money. The Library of Congress specified, â€Å"In the late 1800s, people in many parts of the world decided to leave their homes and immigrate to the United States. Fleeing crop failure, land and job shortages, rising taxes, and famine, many came to the U. We will write a custom essay sample on Industrial boom or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page S. because it was perceived as the land of economic opportunity. † Most immigrants from Europe fled to the United States for political or economical reasons; this is what we call a push factor. Due to the want for freedom and land, immigrants came to America. The graph of American Immigration by Decades from 1860-1900s displays the increase of immigrants over these 5 decades. From 1860 to 1880, there was a steady increase of immigrants coming to America. By 1880 there were 5. 2 million immigrants in the United States. In 1890, the number of immigrants dropped but increased rapidly by 1900’s to 8. 8 million immigrants. As a result, the allowing of more immigrants into the United States was more productive. The rule of the Republican Party supported industrial growth. The republicans believed in the growth of America’s industrialization. After the Civil War, the republicans started to rebuild the nation, especially the South. The Republican Party of 1860 stated â€Å"†¦appropriations by Congress for river and harbor improvements†¦required for the accommodation and security of our†¦commerce, are†¦justified by the obligations of government†¦a railroad to the Pacific Ocean is imperatively demanded by the interests of the whole country†¦the Federal government ought to render immediate and efficient aid in its construction. † The Republican platform promoted commercial growth because the republicans were for building the economy by building rivers, harbors, and railroads. According to the timeline of political party control of the presidency, 1860-1900, the Republican Party took over office from 1861-1885. Republicans were then elected every other year from 1885-1901. Due to the republicans taking over, the industry boomed in the nineteenth century. The University of Groningen American History explained, â€Å"The newly organized Republican Party expressed the interests of the industrialization that was sweeping the North. In 1860 Republicans and their presidential candidate, Lincoln, were speaking hesitantly on slavery, but clearly on economic policy. In 1861 a protective tariff was adopted. In 1862 the first Pacific railroad was chartered. In 1863 and 1864 a national bank code was drafted. Northern victory in the Civil War (1861-1865) and Republican victories in national elections assured that future economic policy would be determined by Northern industrialists rather than by Southern planters. † The Republican Party established buildings, railroads, and tariffs to boom industrialization in America.